Thursday 22 February 2018

The Power of Silence

Peter makes a big mistake at the Transfiguration, a mistake he has made more than once – a mistake I, and most priests, have made more than once. He spoke when he should have kept silent. Cardinal Sarah, in his book The Power of Silence says it with unsettling clarity: I sometimes have the impression that celebrants fear the free, personal interior prayer of the faithful so much that they talk from one end of the ceremony to the other so as not to lose control of them.

Actually, that is why Peter spoke, in fact, he interrupts. He wanted somehow to 'control' this event which was unfolding before his eyes. He wanted to take an 'initiative' – to 'make' the liturgy, so to speak. So we heard that Moses and Elijah: were talking with Jesus. Peter interrupts and speaks to Jesus: ‘Rabbi,’ he said ‘it is wonderful for us to be here; so let us make three tents, one for you, one for Moses and one for Elijah.’

How embarrassing! How out of place! It certainly lends wait to what Cardinal Sarah proposes about priests who can't stop talking at Mass because they 'fear' losing control. Peter spoke when he shouldn't have and Mark attempts an apology for him: He did not know what to say; they were so frightened.

I'm sure in later years, when the Apostles found themselves sharing a quiet evening chat over a glass of wine, either James or John would have poked Peter in the ribs and reminded him of what he said when Jesus took them up the hill. And Peter would have blushed.

Sarah believes that our talkative attitudes to the Liturgy betray: a profound lack of understanding of the insights of Vatican Council II. I find this interesting because many times I have heard Vatican II, or rather 'the spirit of Vatican II, quoted as the justification for a noisy church. Sarah makes it clear that in the thought of the Vatican II Council Fathers: the liturgy is a divine action, an actio Christi. In the presence of it, we are overcome with a silence of admiration and reverence. The quality of our silence is the measure of the quality of our active participation.

Perhaps we can understand this better if we consider how when people come near to the bedside of a dying person in hospital they immediately and instinctively drop their voices and, as much as possible, remain silent. This silence shows they have an awareness of where they are and of the mystery that is taking place. Their silence shows their active participation.

And so it should be in the presence of the divine mystery contained in the tabernacle and in the sacraments celebrated in church. There, too, the quality of our silence (not just the absence of talking, no, the quality of our silence) is the measure of the quality of our active participation.

Perhaps the cardinal has put it more simply with these words: There is no real silence in liturgy unless we are turned toward the Lord in our heart. But true silence is the silence of our passions, the heart purified of carnal impulses, washed of all our hatreds and resentments, oriented toward the holiness of God.

Let me conclude with a story I found in the Garabandal Magazine last week. It demonstrates an important truth about the irresistible power of silence and the inadequacy of 'words' in the liturgy. It concerns a man called Maximo Föerschler, a German engineer. He was present some decades ago at a certain Mass and he felt great emotion when he saw the author's parents, and presumably in-laws, taking Holy Communion with great respect and devotion. He could see that those people were neither ignorant nor stupid; they were lawyers, doctors, engineers. At the conclusion of Mass he came into the sacristy and asked to be received into the Catholic Church. After some preparation he was baptised in the Cathedral.

Maximo would not have been the first person to be drawn into the Church by the power of the reverence and wordless devotion shown by ordinary people receiving Holy Communion.

Satan is attacking the Eucharist today by trying to remove the sense of the sacred from our liturgy and from our hearts. Unless we make deliberate personal decisions to resist these attacks he will succeed. Perhaps more will be said of this at a later time.